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Articles Posted in DUI Laws and Court Cases

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Can you be denied a Gun license based on a nonviolent misdemeanor offense under the Second Amendment?

Does the Second Amendment permit States to deprive someone of the right to bear arms for a misdemeanor offense?  The right to bear arms is one that a large portion of Americans consider of the utmost importance. In Holloway v. Barr, a case pending before the United States Supreme Court on a…

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Massachusetts RMV denying motion to reinstate license after OUI trial results in not guilty verdict

You win your OUI case; you have the judge allow a motion to reinstate their license.  The client is relieved; they are back on the road.  But not so fast, the hearing officer says that they will consider the reinstatement and get back to the person in ten days. Why…

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Massachusetts Appeals Court Rules that a Negligent Operation Conviction Requires More Evidence than Simply Operating Under the Influence of Alcohol with a Broken Headlight

Massachusetts Appeals Court address what level of evidence is needed to convict for negligent operation.  In Commonwealth v. Zagwyn, the Appeals Court clarified the law related to evidence of negligent operation of a motor vehicle and OUI in Massachusetts. The central issue addressed by Zagwgnwas whether the Commonwealth meets its…

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SJC rules lay opinion not permitted in OUI marijuana trial and FSTs admissible with cautionary jury instruction

The Massachusetts Supreme Court ruled today in Commonwealth v. Thomas Gerhardt that field sobriety tests are admissible for an OUI marijuana, but cautioned that jurors cannot rely on these tests in and of themselves to find someone guilty or impaired by marijuana. The model jury instruction drafted in the opinion…

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SJC addresses whether Third Offense OUI can result in detention without bail under the Dangerousness statute of Chapter 58A

The Massachusetts Supreme Court will soon decide the case of Commonwealth v. Dayton, which raises the issue of whether an individual charged with an OUI third offense can be held as a danger to the community. The dangerousness statute of Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 58a, provides that a defendant can…

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Valor Act permits Massachusetts OUI Offense to be dismissed over the Commonwealth objection based on military service

The Massachusetts SJC decided an important case for Massachusetts OUI Lawyers today.  The SJC held in Commonwealth v. Morgan that the Valor Act permits a judge to dismiss a first or second offense OUI over the Commonwealth’s objection.  The SJC held that the wording of the statute did not exclude…

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SJC to decide whether Valor Act permits dismissal of Massachusetts OUI offense over the Prosecutor’s objection

The Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court will hear oral argument tomorrow on the issue of whether the Valor Act permits a dismissal of an OUI charge over the prosecutor’s objection.  The case that raised this issue is Commonwealth v. Joel Morgan, which was originally  charged out of the Lowell District Court.…

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Massachusetts Motor Vehicle Homicide Conviction overturned: Expert Testimony or Merely an Opinion?

    Expert testimony is critical in a Massachusetts Motor Vehicle Homicide prosecution.  The issue of whether this testimony is admissible came up in the trial of Commonwealth v. Guinean, which was recently decided by the Massachusetts Court of Appeals. Back in 2010, the defendant was found guilty of both…

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Massachusetts SJC to consider whether anonymous 911 call justifies a seizure under Article 14

Many OUI stops originate from a report of someone on the road claiming that another driver is driving erratically. In many cases, the officer will follow the motorist and make independent observations justifying the stop. In some cases the stop may be solely the result of the 911 caller. The…

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